Pressure Cooker
The core sterilising tool for substrate, grain and agar.
| Working pressure | 15 PSI / 1 bar |
|---|---|
| Temperature reached | 121 °C / 250 °F |
| Grain cycle | 90 minutes |
| Substrate cycle | 90 – 120 minutes |
| Agar cycle | 20 – 30 minutes |
| Capacity | Eligible jars or bags, not litres, matter most |
Overview
A pressure cooker reaches 121 °C at roughly 15 PSI, which is the temperature required to kill heat-resistant bacterial endospores. Without that pressure, boiling only reaches 100 °C and leaves endospores alive to contaminate your grain later. It is the single most important piece of equipment in a sterile workflow.
Where it fits in the grow
Used before inoculation to sterilise grain, substrate and agar.
Never force a pressurised cooker open. Let it depressurise completely and rest before unlocking the lid. Check the gasket, seal and pressure valve before every run — a failing valve is a serious burn hazard.
Practical advice
Allow the cooker to cool slowly inside the pot rather than releasing pressure quickly. Rapid depressurisation boils over your grain and wets the filter patches.
Tools that pair with this
Grain Spawn Bag
Pre-hydrated grain in a filter-patch bag, ready for inoculation.
Sterile Gloves
Nitrile gloves as a clean, disposable barrier for every transfer.